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Foundations Bible Study:
Foundations will meet permanently on the
second Sunday
of each month following the morning worship service.
Visitor Fellowship Meal:
The Visitor Fellowship Meal is permanently changed to the
fourth Sunday
of each month following the morning worship service.
Fellowship Time:
Fellowship Time is permanently changed to the
last
Sunday of
the month following the evening worship service. We will still
celebrate birthdays of the next month.
Shepherding Group : Has not changed they will still
meet on the third Sunday of every
month.
Junior Choir:
Junior Choir will continue to meet 9:30-9:45 a.m. every Sunday
morning.
The changes to the schedule
include also meeting the first and second Sundays at 1:00-1:30
p.m. following the planned meal.
Men’s Bible Study and Breakfast:
For December ONLY
the Men’s Bible Study and Breakfast has been moved up one week
to December 20th
at 8:00 a.m.
Nurture Group:
For December ONLY
the Nurture Group at Tasseff’s will meet the first and third
Tuesday (Dec. 2 and 16) at 7:00 p.m.
L.A.M.B.S.:
The
Ladies AM Bible Study will meet Dec. 4th
at 9:30 p.m. and then suspend until March.
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Our
sovereign God
First, the sovereignty of God. If there is one doctrine for which Calvinism is
known, it is this one. The Bible, say the Calvinists, teaches that God rules
over all of creation, over all of history, decreeing and determining, in the
words of the Shorter Catechism, ‘whatsoever comes to pass.’ Joseph can look back
at his wretched circumstances when his brothers sold him into slavery and say
‘God meant it for good’ (Gen. 50:20). God says through Isaiah, ‘I am ... the One
forming light and darkness, causing well-being and calamity, I am the Lord who
does all these’ (Isa. 45:7). He works ‘all things after the counsel of his will’
(Eph. 1:11). He ‘causes all things to work together for good’ (Rom. 8:28). There
are no exceptions to this. Sparrows don’t fall out of trees and hairs don’t fall
out of heads apart from His will (Matt. 10:29, 30). Everything is controlled and
determined by God. Including evil? In one sense yes, in another no. God is not
the author of evil, but neither is evil running loose in God’s universe outside
of His sovereign purposes. Even the crucifixion, that most evil of all human
deeds, was said by Peter at Pentecost to be carried out by the ‘predetermined
plan and foreknowledge of God’ (Acts 2:23). The early church said that Herod and
Pilate and the rest did whatever God’s hand and purpose ‘predestined to occur’
(Acts 4:28).Every atom of existence is under the direct control of God. There is
not even ‘one maverick molecule,’ as R. C. Sproul says. Everything is under the
control of God.
Human
depravity
The second cardinal doctrine is that of the depravity of man. Are people
basically good or basically evil? The Christian church has historically said
that people are by nature evil. Within Christendom, there is no theological
perspective so pessimistic about human nature as that of Augustine and Calvin.
Historically we have used the terminology of ‘total depravity’ to describe the
human condition, meaning by it that people are corrupted, poisoned, and anti-God
in all their faculties. Again, using the language of the Westminster Standards:
(Man) is utterly indisposed, disabled, and made opposite unto all that is
spiritually good, and wholly inclined to all evil and that continually (Larger
Catechism Q. 25).
Is the
Bible really as negative about humanity as this indicates? Survey the
Scriptures. God said of man in the days of Noah that ‘every intent of the
thoughts of his heart was only evil continually’ (Gen. 6:5). Through Jeremiah he
says of the human heart, ‘The heart is more deceitful than all else and is
desperately sick; who can understand it?’ (Jer. 17:9). In Ecclesiastes we read,
‘... the hearts of the sons of men are full of evil, and insanity is in their
hearts throughout their lives’ (Eccles. 9:3). Paul, in Romans, quotes the Psalms
in saying, ‘as it is written, “there is none righteous, not even one; there is
none who understands, there is none who seeks for God; all have turned aside,
together they have become useless; there is none who does good, there is not
even one” ’ (Rom. 3:10-12). Jesus said simply, ‘men loved the darkness rather
than the light’ (John 3:19, 20). The problem is deep within us, in our desires,
in our natures, in our loves and hates.
Thus, we
may summarize with Paul’s ultimate metaphor, man is ‘dead in his trespasses and
sins’ (Eph. 2:1-3). He is dead to good. He is dead to God. He is helpless,
hopeless, and hellish.
Sovereign grace
Third, the sovereignty of grace. This follows necessarily from the previous two
points. Man is so incapacitated by sin that unless God acts to rescue him
nothing will happen. He will remain dead and blind. Thus the doctrine of the
sovereignty of God, plus that of the depravity of man, leads us inexorably to
the doctrine of sovereign grace. We cannot live spiritually unless we are born
‘of God’ or ‘of the Spirit’ (John 1:13; 3:8). We remain dead unless we are ‘made
alive’ with Christ (Eph. 2:5). We cannot come to Him unless He ‘draws’ us (John
6:44). We cannot choose Him unless He chooses us (John 15:16). We cannot love
Him unless he first loves us (1 John 4:19). We cannot believe Him unless He
gives us faith (Eph. 2:8, 9). If we are to be saved God must sovereignly do it.
‘By His doing you are in Christ Jesus,’ Paul writes (1 Cor. 1:31).Salvation is
‘of the Lord’ (Jonah 2:9).
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